National Earthquake Risk Mitigation Project (Preparatory Phase)
- National Earthquake Risk Mitigation (Preparatory phase) has been approved as a Centrally Sponsored Plan Scheme with an outlay of Rs.24.87 crore, to be implemented within a period of two years (2013-15).
- The major components of National Earthquake Risk Mitigation (Preparatory phase) and their cost are as under:
State/UT District City Population
(2011 census)Seismic
ZoneState
CapitalAndaman North & Middle Andaman Port Blair 105539 5 Yes Arunachal Pradesh Papumpare Itanagar 176385 5 Yes Assam Kamrup Metropolitan Guwahati 5 Yes Bihar Patna Patna 4 Yes Chandigarh Chandigarh Chandigarh 1054686 4 Yes Delhi NCT Delhi Delhi 4 Yes Gujarat Rajkot Rajkot 4 No Haryana Faridabad Faridabad 4 No Haryana Gurugram Gurugram 1514085 4 No J&K Srinagar Srinagar 5 Yes J&K Jammu Jammu 4 Himachal Pradesh Shimla Shimla 813384 4 Yes Maharashtra Pune Pune 4 No Meghalaya East Khasi Hills Shillong 5 Yes Mizoram Aziwal Aziwal 404054 5 Yes Nagaland Kohima Kohima 270063 5 Yes Manipur Imphal East & West Imphal 967344 5 Yes Punjab Ludhiana Ludhiana 4 Sikkim East Sikkim Gangtok 281293 4 Yes Tripura West Tripura Agartala 5 Yes UP Ghaziabad Ghaziabad 4 No UP Gautam Budha Nagar Noida 4 No UP Gorakhpur Gorakhpur 4 No Uttaranchal Dehradun Dehradun 1698560 4 Yes West Bengal Kolkata Kolkata 4486679 3 Yes Total 70189371 Note: 16 of the 25 cities targeted are state capitals. Total population to be covered is
- Techno-legal Regime which involves adoption, enforcement and updation of Techno-legal Regime in concerned Cities/States -- Rs.8.20 Crore
- Institutional Strengthening which involves Capacity Building of education and research in colleges and institutes -- Rs.9.52 crore
- Capacity Building of practicing architects, engineers and Masons in earthquake resistant construction techniques -- Rs. 3.85 crore
- Public Awareness & Sensitization at National level and all vulnerable States -- Rs. 1.88 Crore
- Project Management--Rs.1.42 Crore
- The project is to be implemented by NDMA in coordination with the State Governments/UT that lie in seismic zones IV & V in the country.State-wise list of the Cities/Districts to be covered under the Preparatory phase is as under:-
- Key Outcomes of the NERMP Preparatory Phase are as under:-
- Increased awareness of the key stakeholders on the need for adoption of model building bye-laws and earthquake resistant construction and planning standards.
- Pursuance for adoption of model building bye-laws at the city and state levels in all targeted 21 States/UTs in the seismic Zone V & IV.
- Pursuance for making available of NBC 2005 in the Public Domain.
- Promotion of earthquake resistant construction practices.
- Capacity Building at State/City Level to sustain the efforts of the project.
- Training of Trainers programme for 210 faculty members/teachers
- Week long orientation of 450 trainers.
- Capacity building of 750 civil engineers, 1050 architects and 1500 masons in targeted states/UTs.
- Strengthening of facilities of participating institutes (particularlythe District level ITIs/Polytechnics).
- Focused earthquake awareness campaigns in targeted States/ UTs.
In addition to the above following Schemes/Studies/activities are also currently being undertaken:-
- Seismic Vulnerability Assessment of Buildings Types in India
The work for preparation of catalogue of different building types in various parts of India and development of vulnerability functions for a number of different building types appearing in the building catalogues has been awarded to IIT Bombay in association with four different nodal institutions in different parts of the country viz, (1) IIT Roorkee – North Zone, (2) IIT Kharagpur-East Zone, (3) IIT Guwahati-North East Region, (4) IIT Bombay-West Zone, and (5) IIT Madras-South Zone.IIT, Bombay has prepared Draft Final Report.
- Preparation of Upgraded earthquake Hazards Maps
As per the recommendations of the Working Committee of Experts (Geophysical-Hazards), NDMA hasundertaken a project through Building Materials Technology Promotion Council (BMTPC) for upgradation of Earthquake Hazards Maps for the country.
- Project on Research on soil piping in the highlands and foothills of Kerala to avoid the disaster.
Soil piping is a recently noticed phenomenon in Kerala. It is a sub-surface soil erosion process which is dangerous disaster since the soil erosion takes place beneath the soil. This phenomenon is new and requires proper instrumentation for studying this and suggesting measures for mitigation. Government of Kerala through the Center for Earth Science studies (CESS) with financial assistance from NDMA is undertaking Soil Piping Project to study this phenomenon and suggest measures to avoid a disaster.
- Early Warning System for flash flood in the Meenachil & Manimala in Kerala
NDMA is financing the proposal of Mission for Geospatial Applications(MGA), Department of Science and Technology for River Monitoring, Modeling and development of Early Warning System for monitoring of Flash Flood in the Meenachil and Manimala river basins in Kerala for Disaster Management Department, Government of Kerala.
- A Technical Advisory Committee (TAC) for Landslide Mitigation and Management in India has been constituted by Ministry of Mines on the initiative of NDMA and as per recommendationsof NDMA Guidelines on Management of Landslide and Snow Avalanches (2009).
- For flood protection, NDMA is coordinating with MoWR/CWC and Survey of India for steering and approval of project for River Bathymetric Survey and Preparation of Digital Elevation Models (DEM with 0.5/1.0 CI on Scale 1:10K) by Survey of India, which will be funded by MoWR